You dig your spoon into your favorite flavor of ice cream, ready to enjoy a cool treat after a long day, when – “Ouch!” the cold sends an uncomfortable sensation through your teeth. This dental sensitivity is new, but you also know it’s a rather common problem. Should you call your emergency dentist? Or can you wait for your regularly scheduled appointment to address this development? Keep reading to find out!
Common Causes of Tooth Sensitivity
If your pearly whites are uncomfortable with hot and cold sensations, it’s likely because their protective enamel is weakened. Everyday wear and tear can cause enamel erosion, but so can some dental emergencies! Here are some examples of what the underlying problem could be:
- Tooth decay – the most common form being cavities – can cause enamel to deteriorate.
- Gum disease that has diminished your gumline will leave your dental roots exposed, making your teeth more tender than usual.
- Overly aggressive brushing can also cause your gums to recede, or chip away at your enamel through abrasive bristles.
- Consuming too many acidic foods or drinks – acid will have a negative effect on your smile’s protective dental layers if you’re not careful!
- Dental damage like chips or cracks can sometimes cut deep enough to create weak spots in your enamel.
- Teeth grinding, a.k.a. bruxism, often causes excessive wear.
Some dental treatments can also cause temporary tooth sensitivity, so if you’ve had a recent procedure, ask your dentist whether tender teeth is an expected side effect.
Signs Your Tooth Sensitivity Could be Urgent
Mild discomfort due to tooth sensitivity is typically not worrisome. However, you should call your emergency dentist right away if you experience any of the following:
- Severe pain
- Prolonged sensitivity
- Swelling
- Red gums
- A bad taste in your mouth
- Facial injury
- Dental damage
If you notice any other unusual symptoms, don’t hesitate to keep your emergency dentist informed. The more information you can give them during your call, the better sense they’ll get of how urgent the situation is.
How Your Dentist Can Help
Your dentist might be able to help alleviate the more common type of tooth sensitivity with fluoride therapy or by providing a nightguard for bruxism. In more severe cases, you’ll likely need something more comprehensive, like a dental restoration or gum recession treatment.
Since it can be difficult to tell whether your tooth sensitivity is cause for alarm, call your dentist, even if you think your oral health is fine. It’s better to be safe than sorry, especially when it comes to your pearly whites!
About the Author
Dr. Les Latner earned his dental degree from the Washington University School of Dental Medicine in St. Louis. His numerous professional affiliations and accreditations speak to his skill and commitment to quality dentistry. If you have sensitive teeth, you can trust Dr. Latner to thoroughly assess your oral health, provide an accurate diagnosis, and work with you to build an effective treatment plan. To schedule a checkup or request a same-day emergency appointment, call his office at 310-477-1081.